Monday, December 10, 2012

Where's My OLED HDTV?


Monday December 10, 2012 – Stewart Wolpin

For awhile, it seemed, we were free from 1980's-style vaporware from major equipment manufacturers.

Apparently not.

At last year's CES, Samsung and LG elbowed each other over "first-ever" recognition for their respective 55-inch, pencil-thin next-generation OLED HDTVs. Each company intimated, if not outright promised, we'd be knee-deep in OLED HDTVs before the end of this year.

For instance, LG was quoted in myriad publications as late as a month ago it's intention to start selling its 55EM9600 this year in Korea and maybe in Europe "by Christmas" for $10k.

Personally, I never believed the whole "OLED available in 2012" rhetoric. But it's disturbing that otherwise responsible entities forgot the vaporware lessons of the last century and promoted the whole "OLED available in 2012" possibility.

My cynicism was confirmed by reports that both Samsung and LG have delayed OLED production until next year.

For one thing, it's doubtful there's even a market for a $10k OLED HDTV with today's sets selling for less than a fifth of that figure.

Yes, the picture on an OLED is superior to that on a plasma or an LED LCD. But subsequent generations of new high-resolution products rarely are successful only because  of higher quality. There has always been a mitigating convenience or pricing factor that leads to consumer acceptance. Marketing higher-quality has nearly always doomed next-generation products.

Plus, OLED HDTVs for 1920 x 1080p viewing may already be obsolete. Myriad TV makers including LG, Panasonic, Sharp, Sony and Toshiba exhibited advanced 3840 x 2160 pixel 4K HDTVs at both CES and at the IFA show in Berlin in late August. Not that the public is clamoring for 4K, either, but…

Yield, legal and leaking problems

Aside from marketing issues that must be obvious to OLED executives, OLED has suffered manufacturing and legal setbacks.

Not surprisingly for a new display technology, both Samsung and LG are suffering low manufacturing yields, the primary reason behind the delay.

But the two Korean giants have been trading lawsuits over OLED technology as well.

First, Samsung sued LG over OLED patents. LG snapped back with its own patent infringement accusations. Then Samsung slapped a countersuit, asserting LG's patent claims were nonsense.

On top of these ping-pong lawsuits, OLED technology from both companies has reportedly been leaked to Chinese copycat manufacturers, which could result in a flood of cheaper OLED sets.

I'm sure both Samsung and LG will put on the brave faces as they optimistically exhibit the same OLED models they did at IFA. But it's hard to imagine executives promoting the same confidence in OLED as they did a year ago.